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Gray Whale Encounter!
| The first time it happened, the scientists didnt know
if they would be rammed, smashed or just capsized in their rubber boat. But amazingly, the
gray whale that had appeared directly alongside their small Zodiac, just seemed to want to
hang out. Soon, they discovered it also seemed to enjoy being touched. Here in the
breeding grounds of the Mexican lagoons, a new phenomenon was being recorded -
"friendly whales". |
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The Journey Begins
Well of course, as soon as I heard about this, I wanted
to go and check it out for myself. But it wasnt until a few years
ago that I had the opportunity - on a natural history cruise organized
by the SeaWorld San
Diego Education Department to San Ignacio Lagoon in Baja California,
Mexico. We had a great trip down, stopping often to hike and learn about
the native flora and fauna. We found deserted fishermen villages, now
inhabited by elephant
seals resting on porches and in the shade of dwellings long vacated.
Long stretches of beach were broken up by rocky ledges where adult sea
lions perched while the pups played in the surf below, greeting our
boat with their characteristic high pitched barks.
Our boat had to obtain special permits to enter the protected waters of
the gray whales breeding grounds.
Only a few are allowed in to make sure the whales are not disturbed. We would not follow
any whales in the lagoon, but rather sit and wait and see if they came to us. When we
reached the lagoon, I couldnt wait to go out in the smaller boats to meet the
"friendly whales" - was it really true? Would the whales seek us out?
Why This Lagoon?
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The lagoons are the breeding and calving
grounds for the gray whale, which migrates from the nourishment rich feeding grounds in
the Arctic to the warm waters of Baja every year. Its the longest known migration of
any mammal. The food they consume during the summer in the Arctic must sustain them
through the long migration during winter when food is scarce and traveling, birthing and
breeding take precedence. Gray whales are the only whale that feeds on the ocean floor,
sucking in mud, water and tons of small bottom-dwelling invertebrates like marine worms
and crustaceans. Gray whales need to eat about 2,500 pounds of food each day during their
four to six months in the Arctic in order to store enough energy in the blubber layer to
survive until the next feeding period. |
One Whale's Tale
J.J. -- An Orphan's
Story
As is always the case in the harsh wild conditions,
many animals dont survive. Twice gray whales were pushed
to the brink of extinction due to whaling activities, but have
rebounded thanks to legal protection over the past 50 years.
Some animals just cant survive the tough migration, especially
if they calve early, before they reach the warm, calm waters
of Mexico. Such seemed to be the case in the story of J.J.,
a calf just a few days old taken in by SeaWorld when the mother
was no where to be found. The calf was already comatose, the
prognosis poor. I was there the first night she arrived, and
helped swim her around the medical
pool while she received necessary fluids and medication
from veterinarians
and animal care staff which would care for her 24 hours
a day for over a year. It was truly a miracle to watch this
orphan gain strength and size - she grew over a pound an hour
on the rich formula, krill and squid she was given every few
hours. The day she was returned to the sea was a nationwide
event, but a very personal one for the team that had cared for
her so long. We were able to give one young gray whale a second
chance at survival, but were also sad to see her go. Would she
be able to reach adulthood this time around?
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Thar She Blows!
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| At a length up to 46 feet long, and weighing almost 70,000
pounds, it was an exhilarating experience to be out in a 12 foot long boat waiting for a
full grown adult gray whale to approach. We didnt have to wait long before one
spy-hopped right -- and I mean right -- in front of our boat. I was looking into the huge
eye of an enormous mammal, and it had come over to look back at us! Here, I definitely got
the impression that we were the attraction, the ones on display, and the whales enjoyed the break in routine.
This trip has always been one of my favorites - usually we spend days and days trying to
get close enough to wild animals to take a few pictures with out them becoming wary and
moving off. Here,without the benefit of acclimation, as happens in many reserves,
these animals want to find out about us, and in turn, we are rewarded. |
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